In a courtroom crowded with activists and bereaved family members, former Memphis police officer, Emmitt Martin III entered a plea of guilty to the charges of violating Tyre Nichols’ civil rights. This unexpected admission of guilt arrived only a fortnight before the federal criminal case was set begin its trial period.
Martin has now become the second of five defendants in this case to plead guilty. His four co-defendants, Tadarrius Bean, Demetrius Haley, Desmond Mills, and Justin Smith, like Martin, were all federally charged on grounds of excessive use of force, deliberate indifference, witness tampering, and conspiracy to obstruct justice.
During this pivotal court hearing, Martin accepted guilt for the charges of using excessive force and involving in a conspiracy to witness tamper. All other charges against him have been dropped. The Department of Justice has proposed a sentence which shouldn’t exceed 40 years. However, it was pointed out by the presiding judge, Mark S. Norris, that the final say on Martin’s sentencing would lie with him.
Stephen Ross Johnson, Martin’s attorney, voiced the defendant’s acceptance of guilt in a statement after the hearing. He said, “Driven by anger, Emmitt Martin used excessive force on Tyre Nichols on January 7, 2023. Driven by fear, he tried to cover it up. Today, in open court, he accepted responsibility for what he did.”
The Wells family, parents of Tyre Nichols, were present in the court. They expressed their relief and agreement over Martin’s guilty plea and expressed hope for similar outcomes from other officers involved in the case. Rodney Wells, father of the victim, stated his hope that the other three officers would also choose to “look in the mirror” and accept their guilt.
Desmond Mills, is the other officer who, like Martin, accepted his guilt in this case. His acceptance of guilt in November 2023 was for charges of excessive force use and witness tampering conspiracy. His proposed federal prison sentence, as a part of the plea deal, is 15 years.
Antonio Romanucci, who represented the family in their federal civil lawsuit, made note of the recommended sentence for Martin as being a powerful statement of retribution. However, Martin’s admission of guilt shields him from the possibility of appealing his conviction in the future.
Both the state and federal charges against these officers came from an incident on January 7, 2023, when Nichols was pulled over by these officers. Despite initial justifications of the officers’ altercation with the victim based on his alleged reckless driving, this claim was later dismissed by C.J. Davis, the MPD (Memphis Police Department) interim Chief, citing lack of sufficient evidence.
From footage later released by the City of Memphis, Nichols was seen being roughly treated and pulled from his car by the officers, while he himself remained compliant. Despite the evidence of Nichols trying to flee the scene, officers tackled him, resulting in a violent beating that led to Nichols being admitted to St. Francis Hospital. He tragically died three days later from the injuries, the cause of death being recorded as blunt force trauma to the head.
With two officers having pleaded guilty, the remaining three defendants still face trial. All five were indicted three weeks after Nichols’ death took place. The state case has encountered delays, with both sides agreeing to hold off the trial until the completion of the federal case, which is set to begin September 9 of this year.
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